Marketplaces Were Built Around Products. The Next Generation Will Be Built Around People.

Financial marketplaces were built to capture consumers near the transaction. AI is changing that. The next advantage may belong to whoever understands the consumer before they ever start shopping for a product.

BUILDING BUSINESSES

Eric Barba

8/24/20263 min read

Marketplaces Were Built Around Products. The Next Generation Will Be Built Around People.

For most of the internet era, financial marketplaces have been built backward.

Start with the product.

Credit cards. Personal loans. Mortgages. Insurance.

Build pages that rank well on Google. Capture consumers already shopping. Compare providers. Send the click downstream.

It was a great business model.

It also made perfect economic sense.

Affiliates built close to the transaction because that's where the money was. A consumer searching best balance transfer credit cards is a lot easier to monetize than someone asking how do I get out of debt?

So the industry optimized around the bottom of the funnel.

Then AI showed up.

The valuable real estate is moving upstream

AI is getting very good at answering the questions that used to create traffic for publishers and marketplaces.

What's a HELOC?

What's the best credit card?

Should I consolidate my debt?

Compare these five lenders.

A page with 2,000 words, a comparison table and 14 affiliate links isn't quite the moat it used to be.

The bigger opportunity is increasingly before the product search begins.

Why is my financial situation uncomfortable?

What am I actually trying to change?

What options do I have?

What tradeoffs am I willing to make?

What should someone like me do next?

That's discovery.

And I believe owning discovery will become much more valuable than owning another comparison page.

Product-first has a structural problem

This creates an uncomfortable problem for today's marketplaces.

Their businesses were designed to monetize products.

Traffic enters the funnel. Intent gets classified. A product gets presented. A click gets monetized.

Now imagine asking that same business to start much higher in the journey.

Maybe the right answer for the consumer isn't a product.

Maybe it isn't the product with the highest payout.

Maybe the consumer shouldn't do anything yet.

That's a difficult experience to build when the existing machine was designed to get people to a monetizable click as efficiently as possible.

The incumbent's advantage can become the incumbent's constraint.

Adding an AI chat box doesn't change that.

An AI wrapper isn't a new journey

We're already seeing financial marketplaces experiment with AI experiences.

That makes sense.

But putting conversational AI on top of a product-first architecture doesn't suddenly make the business consumer-first.

The hard part isn't generating an answer.

The hard part is knowing what you need to understand before giving one.

Someone who says, “I need to lower my monthly payments,” hasn't told you nearly enough.

What's creating the payment pressure?

What kind of debt do they have?

What's their credit profile?

Do they own a home?

Are they optimizing for monthly cash flow or total interest?

How quickly do they need relief?

What are they willing to trade to get it?

The product comes later.

The situation comes first.

The new funnel starts with the person

I think the next generation of financial discovery looks very different:

Discovery → Evaluation → Strategy → Comparison → Decision

Products still matter.

They're just much farther down the journey.

That changes what a marketplace needs to be good at.

You need a brand consumers trust enough to share context with.

You need domain expertise to know which questions actually matter.

You need data that helps distinguish one situation from another.

You need authentic audiences and conversations that continually improve what you understand.

And eventually, you need enough intelligence to recognize patterns.

Not just:

“People searching X tend to click Y.”

But:

“People with these circumstances tend to benefit from this path.”

That's a much more interesting dataset.

From keywords to prompts

Search businesses were built around owning keywords.

I think the next generation will be built around understanding prompts and progression.

What does someone ask when they first realize they have a problem?

What do they ask once they understand their options?

What information changes their evaluation?

What questions appear immediately before a decision?

Discovery. Evaluation. Comparison. Decision.

Understand enough of those journeys and you start creating something much more powerful than content optimized for individual searches.

You create a learning loop.

Every interaction provides more context.

More context improves the next question.

Better questions improve the recommendation.

Better recommendations create more trust and engagement.

And more engagement creates better data.

That's the flywheel.

Why we're building Rose Cove outcome-first

This is one of the core bets behind Rose Cove.

We're not starting with a giant shelf of financial products and working backward to figure out how to distribute them.

We're starting with the person.

I want to get out of debt.

I need to lower my monthly payments.

I need access to cash.

I want to improve my credit.

Then we work down toward the decision.

Understand the situation.

Surface the relevant paths.

Explain the tradeoffs.

Determine what information actually matters.

And only then bring products into the conversation when they're relevant.

It's harder.

It's earlier.

And we're still building.

But I think that's precisely where the opportunity is.

The internet's first financial marketplaces became very good at answering:

“Which product should I buy?”

The next generation has a much bigger question to answer:

“Given everything you know about me, what should I do?”

That's not a better comparison table.

It's a different business.comes from.

Get in touch